نصب ابزار Asterisk در سرور ابونتو

1sudo apt update23sudo apt install wget build-essential subversion

1cd /usr/src/23sudo wget http://downloads.asterisk.org/pub/telephony/asterisk/asterisk-17-current.tar.gz

1sudo tar zxf asterisk-17-current.tar.gz23cd asterisk-17.*/45sudo contrib/scripts/get_mp3_source.sh67sudo contrib/scripts/install_prereq install

1Current status: 27 (-2) upgradable.23#############################################45## install completed successfully67#############################################

1sudo ./configure

1configure: Menuselect build configuration successfully completed23.$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$=..45.$7$7..          .7$$7:.67.$$:.                 ,$7.789.$7.     7$$$$           .$$771011..$$.       $$$$$            .$$$71213..7$   .?.   $$$$$   .?.       7$$$.1415$.$.   .$$$7. $$$$7 .7$$$.      .$$$.1617.777.   .$$$$$$77$$$77$$$$$7.      $$$,1819$$$~      .7$$$$$$$$$$$$$7.       .$$$.2021.$$7          .7$$$$$$$7:          ?$$$.2223$$$          ?7$$$$$$$$$$I        .$$$72425$$$       .7$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$      :$$$.2627$$$       $$$$$$7$$$$$$$$$$$$    .$$$.2829$$$        $$$   7$$$7  .$$$    .$$$.3031$$$$             $$$$7         .$$$.32337$$$7            7$$$$        7$$$3435$$$$$                        $$$3637$$$$7.                       $$  (TM)3839$$$$$$$.           .7$$$$$$  $$4041$$$$$$$$$$$$7$$$$$$$$$.$$$$$$4243$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$.4445configure: Package configured for:4647configure: OS type  : linux-gnu4849configure: Host CPU : x86_645051configure: build-cpu:vendor:os: x86_64 : pc : linux-gnu :5253configure: host-cpu:vendor:os: x86_64 : pc : linux-gnu :

1sudo make menuselect

1┌────────────────────────┤ Asterisk Module and Build Option Selection ├────────────────────────┐23│                                                                                              │45│   Add-ons (See README-addons.txt)        --- Extended ---                                  ↑ │67│   Applications                       [ ] chan_mobile                                       ▒ │89│   Bridging Modules                   [ ] chan_ooh323                                       ▒ │1011│   Call Detail Recording              [*] format_mp3                                        ▒ │1213│   Channel Event Logging              [ ] res_config_mysql                                  ▒ │1415│   Channel Drivers                        --- Deprecated ---                                ▒ │1617│   Codec Translators                  [ ] app_mysql                                         ▒ │1819│   Format Interpreters                [ ] cdr_mysql                                         ▮ │2021│   Dialplan Functions                                                                       ▒ │2223│   PBX Modules                                                                              ▒ │2425│   Resource Modules                                                                         ▒ │2627│   Test Modules                                                                             ▒ │2829│   Compiler Flags                                                                           ▒ │3031│   Utilities                                                                                ▒ │3233│   AGI Samples                                                                              ↓ │3435│                                                                                              │3637│  MP3 format [Any rate but 8000hz mono is optimal]                                            │3839│                                                                                              │4041│      Depends on: N/A                                      ┌───────────────┐   ┌──────────┐   │4243│         Can use: N/A                                      │  Save & Exit  │   │   Exit   │   │4445│  Conflicts with: N/A                                      └───────────────┘   └──────────┘   │4647│   Support Level: extended                                                                    │4849└──────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┘5051 5253toggles selection |  saves & exits |  exits without save

1sudo make -j2

1+--------- Asterisk Build Complete ---------+23+ Asterisk has successfully been built, and +45+ can be installed by running:              +67+                                           +89+                make install               +1011+-------------------------------------------+

1sudo make install

1+---- Asterisk Installation Complete -------+23+                                           +45+    YOU MUST READ THE SECURITY DOCUMENT    +67+                                           +89+ Asterisk has successfully been installed. +1011+ If you would like to install the sample   +1213+ configuration files (overwriting any      +1415+ existing config files), run:              +1617+                                           +1819+ For generic reference documentation:      +2021+    make samples                           +2223+                                           +2425+ For a sample basic PBX:                   +2627+    make basic-pbx                         +2829+                                           +3031+                                           +3233+-----------------  or ---------------------+3435+                                           +3637+ You can go ahead and install the asterisk +3839+ program documentation now or later run:   +4041+                                           +4243+               make progdocs               +4445+                                           +4647+ **Note** This requires that you have      +4849+ doxygen installed on your local system    +5051+-------------------------------------------+5253richard@ubuntu1804:/usr/src/asterisk-17.2.0$

1sudo make samples23sudo make basic-pbx

1sudo make config23sudo ldconfig

1sudo addgroup --quiet --system asterisk23sudo adduser --quiet --system --ingroup asterisk --no-create-home --disabled-password asterisk

1sudo nano /etc/default/asterisk

1# Startup configuration for the Asterisk daemon23# Uncomment the following and set them to the user/groups that you45# want to run Asterisk as. NOTE: this requires substantial work to67# be sure that Asterisk's environment has permission to write the89# files required  for  its  operation, including logs, its comm1011# socket, the asterisk database, etc.1213AST_USER="asterisk"1415AST_GROUP="asterisk"

1sudo usermod -a -G dialout,audio asterisk

1sudo chown -R asterisk: /var/{lib,log,run,spool}/asterisk /usr/lib/asterisk /etc/asterisk23sudo chmod -R 750 /var/{lib,log,run,spool}/asterisk /usr/lib/asterisk /etc/asterisk

1sudo systemctl enable asterisk23sudo systemctl start asterisk

1sudo asterisk -vvvr

1Asterisk 17.2.0, Copyright (C) 1999 - 2018, Digium, Inc. and others.23Created by Mark Spencer <markster@digium.com>45Asterisk comes with ABSOLUTELY NO WARRANTY; type 'core show warranty' for details.67This is free software, with components licensed under the GNU General Public89License version 2 and other licenses; you are welcome to redistribute it under1011certain conditions. Type 'core show license' for details.1213=========================================================================1415Connected to Asterisk 17.2.0 currently running on ubuntu1804 (pid = 14491)1617ubuntu1804*CLI>

1sudo ufw allow 5060/udp

1sudo ufw allow 10000:20000/udp