استخراج فایل‌های tar.xz

1xz -d -v filename.tar.xz

1$ sudo apt install xz-utils

1Reading package lists... Done23Building dependency tree45Reading state information... Done670 upgraded, 0 newly installed, 1 reinstalled, 0 to remove and 5 not upgraded.89Need to get 82.5 kB of archives.1011After this operation, 0 B of additional disk space will be used.1213Get:1 http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu focal/main amd64 xz-utils amd64 5.2.4-1 [82.5 kB]1415Fetched 82.5 kB in 1s (60.3 kB/s)1617(Reading database ... 284817 files and directories currently installed.)1819Preparing to unpack .../xz-utils_5.2.4-1_amd64.deb ...2021Unpacking xz-utils (5.2.4-1) over (5.2.4-1) ...2223Setting up xz-utils (5.2.4-1) ...2425Processing triggers for man-db (2.9.1-1) ...

1$ sudo dnf install xz23## On an older version of CentOS/RHEL try yum ##45$ sudo yum install xz

1Loaded plugins: fastestmirror23Setting up Install Process45Loading mirror speeds from cached hostfile67* base: centos.excellmedia.net89* extras: centos.excellmedia.net1011* updates: centos.excellmedia.net1213Resolving Dependencies1415--> Running transaction check1617---> Package xz.x86_64 0:4.999.9-0.5.beta.20091007git.el6 will be installed1819--> Finished Dependency Resolution2021Dependencies Resolved2223=================================================================================2425Package  Arch         Version                                  Repository  Size2627=================================================================================2829Installing:3031xz       x86_64       4.999.9-0.5.beta.20091007git.el6         base       137 k3233Transaction Summary3435=================================================================================3637Install       1 Package(s)3839Total download size: 137 k4041Installed size: 477 k4243Is this ok [y/N]: y4445Downloading Packages:4647xz-4.999.9-0.5.beta.20091007git.el6.x86_64.rpm            | 137 kB     00:004849Running rpm_check_debug5051Running Transaction Test5253Transaction Test Succeeded5455Running Transaction5657Installing : xz-4.999.9-0.5.beta.20091007git.el6.x86_64                    1/15859Verifying  : xz-4.999.9-0.5.beta.20091007git.el6.x86_64                    1/16061Installed:6263xz.x86_64 0:4.999.9-0.5.beta.20091007git.el66465Complete!

1$ sudo zypper install xz

1$ tar -xf linux-5.6.13.tar.xz23$ tar -xvf linux-5.6.13.tar.xz45$ tar -Jxvf linux-5.6.13.tar.xz67## extract tar.xz files aka .txz file ##89$ tar --xz -xf archive.txz

1$ tar -xf backup.tar.xz resume.pdf23$ tar -xf backup.tar.xz babys-3rd-cake-day.jpg sales.txt

1$ tar -tvf backup.tar.xz23## filter out tar listing option using the grep command/egrep command ##45$ tar -tvf backup.tar.xz | grep file167$ tar -tvf backup.tar.xz | egrep 'file.txt|data.doc|cake.jpg'

1drwxrwxr-x root/root         0 2020-05-14 11:29 linux-5.6.13/23-rw-rw-r-- root/root     15844 2020-05-14 11:29 linux-5.6.13/.clang-format45-rw-rw-r-- root/root        59 2020-05-14 11:29 linux-5.6.13/.cocciconfig67-rw-rw-r-- root/root        71 2020-05-14 11:29 linux-5.6.13/.get_maintainer.ignore89-rw-rw-r-- root/root        62 2020-05-14 11:29 linux-5.6.13/.gitattributes1011-rw-rw-r-- root/root      1746 2020-05-14 11:29 linux-5.6.13/.gitignore1213-rw-rw-r-- root/root     15266 2020-05-14 11:29 linux-5.6.13/.mailmap1415-rw-rw-r-- root/root       496 2020-05-14 11:29 linux-5.6.13/COPYING1617-rw-rw-r-- root/root     99724 2020-05-14 11:29 linux-5.6.13/CREDITS1819drwxrwxr-x root/root         0 2020-05-14 11:29 linux-5.6.13/Documentation/2021-rw-rw-r-- root/root        13 2020-05-14 11:29 linux-5.6.13/Documentation/.gitignore2223drwxrwxr-x root/root         0 2020-05-14 11:29 linux-5.6.13/Documentation/ABI/2425-rw-rw-r-- root/root      3821 2020-05-14 11:29 linux-5.6.13/Documentation/ABI/README

1$ tar --wildcards '*.py' -xvf webroot.tar.xz23$ tar --wildcards '*.pl' -xvf centos-7-sysadmin-scripts.txz

1$ xz --decompress filename.tar.xz23$ xz -v -d archives.tar.xz

1$ xz -v -d mysql.sql.xz

1$ xz mysql.sql

1$ xz -v -z filename.tar

1$ tar -cvJf {your-filename-here.tar.xz} file1 file223$ tar -cvJf {your-filename-here.tar.xz} /path/to/dir1 ./dir245$ sudo tar -cvJf /efs/backups/14-05-2020/production-webroot.tar.xz /var/www/67$ sudo tar --xz -cvf /efs/backups/aws-us-west-www-prod-42-etc.txz /etc/